12 player setup
How to play Mafia with 12 players
The balanced 12-player Mafia setup is 3 Mafia, 1 Doctor, 1 Detective, and 7 Villagers. It's ideal for a serious game night or workshop and takes about 30–45 minutes per round.
30–45 min 12 roles total
Recommended role distribution
| Role | Count | Share of table |
|---|---|---|
| Mafia | 3 | 25% |
| Doctor | 1 | 8% |
| Detective | 1 | 8% |
| Villagers | 7 | 58% |
Hosting notes
Twelve players supports nuanced bluffing and longer arcs. Best run with a dedicated Mayor moderator.
12-player tips
- Consider adding the Jester or Vigilante for variety once players are comfortable.
- Day phases of seven minutes feel right — shorter and players hold info.
- Players should speak in turn order at first to prevent dominators.
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